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Whilst through the years the name Lonnie Lee is synonymous
with Pop Music, many do not know just how much his career has
touched the country music genre.
This association with the country starts well before his birth
in fact. In 1908 his grandfather Laurie, settled in the far North
West area of NSW after spending several years in the goldfields
of Western Australia and Northern Territory.
He met and married a young girl from the Murrurundi area and
in 1910 built their homestead which they named 'Bleak House';
after the Charles Dickens novel of the same name. Laurie was a
friend of Dicken's son who had settled in Moree. There they produced
high grade Merino wool for the world market.
They raised a family of 3 boys of which the middle son David
was to become Lonnie's father.
On September 18 in 1940 David and his wife Nancy became the
proud parents of a baby boy whom they named David Laurence after
his father and grandfather.
Both his parents played the piano and sang and this natural
talent was to be passed on to the next generation.
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Young Laurie was raised on the property until it was school
time and he was sent off to Trinity Grammar School in Strathfield
and Summer Hill and he later went on to Crows Next Technical College
to learn some tradesman arts which it was assumed he would need
when working on the property. Previously his father had attended
university in Sydney to gain his Mechanical and Electrical Engineer
Degrees so appreciation of this knowledge was highly regarded.
Most of his school holidays he would travel overnight by the
'North West Mail' train the 20 plus
hours to either Narrabri or the siding at Rowena where he would
be picked up and taken by car to the property. Typically everyone
was a very early riser and listening to the radio in the early
mornings is where he would get his first taste of country music.
Not just from the stations 2NZ Inverell, 2DU Dubbo and 2VM Moree,
but from many US radio stations via the short wave radio which
they'd listen to most nights.
Whilst he appreciated the talents of the very few Australian
country stars of the time such as Tex Morton, as a youngster he
was drawn to the more sophisticated and beat driven America styles
of country music like Webb Pierce, Left Frizzell and Hank Williams
sang.
As fate had it, many years later he would become friends with
Tex Morton, Webb Pierce and Lefty Frizzell's son Ricky.
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He was taught piano but wanted to play a stringed instrument
so bought and taught himself to play a ukulele. This gave him
more freedom to learn the country songs he listened to. When he
was 15 he decided to buy and teach himself guitar which he did,
just as the world on music was about to explode with the new music
to be called Rock'n'Roll. Up until this time the early 50's style
of pop had gained popularity on radio and like most teenagers
of the time took to the singing styles of Johnnie Ray, Frankie
Laine and Nat King Cole.
As the time went on he gravitated more to the country style
of Rock'n'Roll which mostly came out of Nashville and is today
what we call Rockabilly. This is where he found the music closest
to his heart and which features today in his shows.
In 1956 he entered a radio 2UW Amateur Hour with the legendary
radio announcer Alan Toohey and became the very first to sings
a Rockabilly and Elvis song on Australian radio. Just a couple
of months before, RCA had released 'Heartbreak Hotel' by the new
singer with the funny 'Elvis' name and this is what he sang. His
success on the show led to his first bookings as a singer and
little did anyone know, one of the longest successful singing
careers in Australia had begun.
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In February 1957 was talked into entering a competition run
by the MGM film studios to help promote Elvis' first movie 'Love
me Tender'. At that time was Elvis was not known very much and
the movie needed as much publicity as possible.
He was the last to go on stage and after the audience voted
him as the winner, he sang every one of the 8 Elvis songs he knew.
He became know as 'Australia's Elvis Presley' and the full page
story in the Sydney Sunday Sun became the first major story about
a local Rock'nRoll singer.
During this time he was still singing and playing country
music with his friends who were all only into country music and
he decided to form a country rockabilly combo using some of these
friends. His first combo in March 1957 was with Billy Mostyn on
lead guitar and Kenny Hands on Hawaiian steel with Lonnie on rhythm
guitar. Kenny had to leave the band after a few weeks so his brother
Barry who was a banjo player joined. The band was called 'Laurie
Rix and The Blue Cats'. (Years later, he used one
of these friends such as Kenny Kitching, on his HMV album 'A Country
Boy at Heart'). The new single 'My
Rockabilly Band' is a story about the band.
Lonnie decided a slap bass sound was better than a banjo,
and as no one in Australia had started using an upright bass as
a country slap instrument yet, they built one out of a T-Chest,
broom and string.
They mostly sang country songs with any rockabilly songs they
could get their hands on.
This was arguably the first real Rockabilly combo in Australia.
The Australian super Blues group of the 1970's 'Chain' call
him 'The Father of Australian Rockabilly' and have written a tribute
song to him for their album. The song, 'Saturday Night at the
Trocadero watching Lonnie Lee', depicts ones desire to be back
in time in the 50's watching Lonnie Lee perform.
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They performed at many places in and around Sydney with country
stars of the time, Bill Kelly, Tim and Tom McNamara, Reg Lindsay,
George Payne and many others but it wasn't until June 1957 that
he took a 6 month engagement at the Riverview Hotel in Tempe 6
nights a week and Saturday afternoons.
Because Billy Mostyn couldn't be available for so much time,
Lonnie replaced him with the Canadian Hillbilly Country Music
star of yesteryear, Smilin' Billy Blinkhorn. Billy had first come
to Australia in the early 30's to perform at the Tivoli with another
hillbilly country singer Bob Dyer of Tennessee. Both of them decided
to stay and everyone knows how popular Bob Dyer became on radio.
The shows were very popular but as the 16 year old Lonnie
was still working in the bank during the day, doing shows every
night of the week took their toll. One day in December 1957 he
was driving to work when he lost control of his 1938 Dodge car
going down a hill. Incredibly he saw what was going to happen
so jumped into the back seat where his guitar was and the car
hit a telegraph pole at the bottom of the street breaking it in
two. The motor was pushed into the front seat and if he didn't
get into the back, would have been crushed to death.
When his father heard of the crash he ordered Lonnie back
to the country property where he stayed for the whole of 1958.
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1958 was the year Rock'n'Roll started in Australia as it was
the year Johnny O'keefe became the first Aussie Rock'n'Roller
to record, The first year Lee Gordon brought American stars to
the Stadium and Festival Halls, and the year TV started to shows
bits and pieces of the new Rock'n'Roll stars.
Country music had its very small following in Sydney with
radio 2KY leading the charge with the Reg Lindsay Show and the
McKeon Sisters being amongst the most popular. Slim Dusty, Rick
and Thel, Tex Morton, Buddy Williams and the like, criss crossed
the Australian outback non stop without hardly touching a capital
city.
While he was working on the property Lonnie kept up his singing
and writing and sang at local shows in places like Rowena, Collarenebri,
Walgett and Narrabri. Frank Burke and his famous White Rose to
his Orchestra even offered him to be a Special Guest on a yearly
tour. He declined as the music style was not to his liking.
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In late December 1958 he returned to Sydney and within a few
weeks had started another band. Over the next few months they
played at many places adding fans with every appearance. By mid
1959 he had a fan club and was on his way to performing on Australia's
first Rock'n'Roll TV show, Six O'clock Rock and recording his
first record for Leedon Records. From now on his career would
slant towards to the new pop music yet most everything he recorded
had a country-rockabilly feel to it. Over the period 1959 to 1964
he had 8 #1 Records, 5 Gold and a bag full of awards and accolades.
He was one of Australia's 3 top Super Stars of that first era
having more hits here than Buddy Holly, Chuck Berry or Jerry Lee
Lewis.
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In 1964 the English music invasion had started and radio was
starting to play that style of music rather than what they had
been playing the previous 5 years. Lonnie went back to his roots
and released some country style songs. Unfortunately as country
music was not played in the city and country radio mainly played
Australia bush ballad style of country music, Lonnie's efforts
were in vain.
Meanwhile, the executives at EMI Records were thinking of
how they could get a popular music star, record some country songs
and try and break country into the city radio markets. They decided
to offer Lonnie a contract to record on the HMV label which he
accepted and for the next few years he recorded in the country
and rockabilly style. His album, 'A Country Boy at Heart', was
the first full stereo album to be recorded in Australia. It was
recorded with The Leemen of the time at the large EMI Studious
at 301 Castlereagh street and it was engineered by Bill Armstrong
who later went on to be the Bee Gees engineer.
As well as the album, he wrote and recorded several singles,
but unfortunately the city was not ready to play country music
even if it was recorded by a well known pop star, and country
radio was not ready to play modern US style country or rockabilly
in its country programs.
Lonnie was 30 years too early for both these scenarios to
seriously take place in major city Australia.
After this strong effort to get country music accepted in
the cites failed, Lonnie decided to leave Australia for the European
cabaret circuits where he stayed for a few years. Even then he
would always feature his favourite country songs in the shows.
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It takes Nashville to seriously return Lonnie to country music
For further information contact..
The Promotion Department
Starlite Records
Voice: 61 2 9826 0220
Fax: 9607 7088
Mail: PO Box 3374 Liverpool NSW 2170 Australia
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